PrimerQuest design qPCR assays

Table Of Content

• NEBuilder HiFi DNA Assembly & Gibson Assembly
• Tips and Considerations for Sensitive PCR Assays
• Golden Gate Cloning Method of Primer Designing
• Caution for designing PCR Primers
• Designing forward primer
• Primer- Definition, Types, Primer Design Online Tools, Uses

The maximum stability for the last five 3' bases of a left or right primer. This enables our new graphic display that offers enhanced overview for your template and primers. The purpose of this subreddit is to help you learn (not complete your last-minute homework), and our rules are designed to reinforce this.

Quantification of rare somatic single nucleotide variants by droplet digital PCR using SuperSelective primers Scientific ... - Nature.com

Quantification of rare somatic single nucleotide variants by droplet digital PCR using SuperSelective primers Scientific ....

Posted: Fri, 03 Nov 2023 07:00:00 GMT [source]

NEBuilder HiFi DNA Assembly & Gibson Assembly

Tm (product)- It measures the melting temperature of the PCR product. Solely living organisms utilize RNA primers while invitro involves DNA primers. However, DNA primers are much preferred due to varied reasons such as stability, easy storage, fewer enzymes required to initiate synthesis. Optimise your research and save time with high quality gene synthesis and molecular biology services.

Tips and Considerations for Sensitive PCR Assays

However, the BLAST program reports a statistical significance, called “expectation value”(E – value) for each alignment which is an indicator for finding the match by chance. E – values ≤  0.01 convey the homologous sequences (Altschul et al., 1990)( Karlin et al., 1990). E- value measures for assessing potential biological relationships (Raymaekers M et al, 2009). Despite the fact that Insilco tools provide valuable feedback, the specificity of the qPCR assay using the designed primers and probes has to be validated empirically with direct experimental evidence (Bustin et al., 2009). Bisulfite PCR is a multi-step process that enables users to determine the methylation status of CpG sites within a PCR amplicon. The first step in bisulfite PCR is bisulfite conversion of the DNA.

Golden Gate Cloning Method of Primer Designing

The default Table of thermodynamic parameters is "SantaLucia 1998" and the default Salt correction formula is "SantaLucia 1998" as recommended by primer3 program. Primer is a short stretch of sequence that serves as an initiation point for DNA synthesis. There can be a set of primers (forward and reverse) with a sequence complementary to the template DNA -a point of initiation synthesis. One critical point to keep in mind is that, whether to include the stop codon or not in the primer. For example, if you want to add a tag (fluorescent protein or a short peptide etc.) to the C terminal of the protein, you need to remove the stop codon from the reverse primer to let the tag be fused during translation.

However, many downstream applications require extremely pure, concentrated DNA that is free of contaminants. In RT-qPCR, RNA is first converted into cDNA (reverse transcription, or RT), and then amplified with PCR as described in the previous section. During maturation, RNA is subjected to splicing, which removes introns from pre-mRNA sequences. For this reason, mRNA sequences differ from genomic DNA sequences. Thanks to the splicing it is possible to design a PCR assay specific to the RNA transcript. The maximum number of PCR targets (amplicons) to be shown when designing new primers.

Golden Gate Assembly

Cross-check if the sequence has been reverse complemented or not. Image showing the steps involved in reverse complementation in APE software. We are using APE (A Plasmid Editor) software to design the primers, which is free to use.

Choose a higher value if you need to perform more stringent search. This controls whether the primer should span an exon junction on your mRNA template. The option "Primer must span an exon-exon junction" will direct the program to return at least one primer (within a given primer pair) that spans an exon-exon junction. This is useful for limiting the amplification only to mRNA. You can also exclude such primers if you want to amplify mRNA as well as the corresponding genomic DNA.

The positions refer to the base numbers on the plus strand of your template (i.e., the "From" position should always be smaller than the "To" position for a given primer). Note that the position range of forward primer may not overlap with that of reverse primer. Although we have mentioned ideal conditions to make primers, it is not always possible to control the sequence selection (amplifying gene from the start codon for example).

Primer- Definition, Types, Primer Design Online Tools, Uses

If your goal is to sub-clone the gene or to express the protein without tags at the C-terminal of the gene, you will have to include the stop codon to prevent the translational fusion of vector sequences. In this demonstration, we are including the stop codon. To amplify any DNA sequence, two primers are necessary.

This specifies the range of total intron length on the corresponding genomic DNA that would separate the forward and revervse primers.

Polymerization direction is into the template stand rather outward of sequence as happens without reverse complementation. Methylation Specific PCR (MSP) relies on amplification to assess the methylation status at specific CpG sites after bisulfite conversion. Success with this system depends on the differential amplification of the template using methylated (M) and non-methylated (U) primer sets. While most of the considerations for MSP primer design are identical for those for bisulfite PCR, CpG sites within the primers are treated differently. Bisulfite PCR examines the methylation status of all the CpG sites present in a specific region, while MSP assesses the methylation at a single CpG site complementary to the 3’ end of the primer sequence. Enabling this option will make it much easier to find gene-specific primers since there is no need to distinguish between splice variants.

From the benefits of bonding primer to overcoming tight timelines and everything in between, get the guidance you need. Analyzing primer dimer formation is the primary important caution to be taken care of. However, it involves the determination of Gibbs free energy which aids to be the one. Although 5’ end was found to be more reliable than 3’ end. The comparison between DNA and RNA primers is listed below.

Primer designing tool

Table Of Content

• Sign up and select NEB email newsletters targeted to your research
• NCBI
• Primer Design and Fragment Assembly Using NEBuilder HiFi DNA Assembly® or Gibson Assembly®
• Explore Products and Contractor Resources

Bisulfite conversion is a process that uses sodium bisulfite to convert all unmethylated cytosines in DNA to uracil. In contrast, methylated cytosines are left unaltered by the sodium bisulfite treatment. After the bisulfite conversion step, a PCR reaction is run to determine the methylation status of CpG sites located between the two primers. During this PCR, the converted uracil bases are read and amplified as thymine, while the methylated cytosines continue to be amplified as cytosine. Thus, cytosines that were methylated in the original DNA will be the only cytosines left in the DNA sequence after amplification. Based on this principle it is possible, by sequencing the bisulfite PCR product, to identify the methylation status of the cytosines in the original DNA sample.

Sign up and select NEB email newsletters targeted to your research

The value of this parameter is less than the actual concentration of oligos in the reaction because it is the concentration of annealing oligos, which in turn depends on the amount of template (including PCR product) in a given cycle. This concentration increases a great deal during a PCR; fortunately PCR seems quite robust for a variety of oligo melting temperatures. Primer-blast tries to find target-specific primers by placing candidate primers on unique template regions that are not similar to other targets. Once the designing of qPCR primers and probes has been done using available tools, insilico validation is to be performed by BLAST (insilico validation) for the confirmation of targeted gene sequences specificity. The algorithm of BLAST carries out sequence- similarity search against several databases with a set of gapped alignments of links to full database records (Raymaekers M et al, 2009). The query coverage and the maximum identity should be 100%.

NCBI

Many of the Swift products you have grown to love are now part of our new complete portfolio, xGen™ NGS. Through this new partnership we are pleased to offer you comprehensive next generation sequencing solutions. Lyophilized primers should be dissolved in a small volume of distilled water or TE to make a concentrated stock solution. Prepare small aliquots of working solutions containing 10 pmol/µl to avoid repeated thawing and freezing.

Primer Design and Fragment Assembly Using NEBuilder HiFi DNA Assembly® or Gibson Assembly®

These primers are then used by the DNA polymerase to build new complementary strands, which will result in the doubling of the number of DNA molecules of the targeted DNA sequence for each PCR cycle. From design to synthesis, quality primers are vital to successful results. Use our online Applied Biosystems™ Primer Designer™ Tool to search for the right PCR/Sanger sequencing primer pair from a database of ~650,000 predesigned primer pairs for resequencing the human exome and human mitochondrial genome. Choose from different amplicon lengths to accommodate various research applications and biological sample types.

Optimised Application Oligos

The millimolar concentration of salt (usually KCl) in the PCR. The following content focuses on demonstrating designing primers for different cloning methods. To follow along, access the sequence of Dsup from this link. With this option on, the program will automatically retrieve the SNP information contained in template (using GenBank accession or GI as template is required) and avoid choosing primers within the SNP regions. The maximum number of PCR targets (amplicons) to be shown when checking specificity for pre-designed primers.

Selecting the best paint primer based on the specifics of your next project will help you achieve great results. Melting temperature (52°C-56°C) The GC results of the sequence gives a fair indication of the primer Tm. However, the difference of the primer should not be less than 2°C. However, other methods would need additional sequences that aid in ligation / recombination or determining the directionality of the insert. There are certain guidelines to follow when designing a primer.

In general, the non-specific targets become less of a concern if their sizes are very large since PCR is much less efficient for larger amplicons. What's more, the latest formulas now feature skincare ingredients, such as niacinamide for oily skin, glycerin and vitamin E for moisture, and antioxidants to address damage from sun and pollutants. Others have a built-in tint or color-correcting properties, so you might not even need makeup once you're done. With that in mind, if you want to give primer a try, we already did all the testing for you. Here are the best primers, according to Glamour editors. Alternatively, you can reverse complement the sequence without copy-pasting the sequence into a new window.

A novel tailed primer nucleic acid test for detection of HPV 16, 18 and 45 DNA at the point of care Scientific Reports - Nature.com

A novel tailed primer nucleic acid test for detection of HPV 16, 18 and 45 DNA at the point of care Scientific Reports.

Posted: Tue, 21 Nov 2023 08:00:00 GMT [source]

Sequence selected for designing forward primer (text highlighted in blue that is pointed by arrowhead). The red box indicates the parameters of the selected sequence like Tm, length of the sequence, and GC%. The reverse primer was designed from the end of the sequence that we have added to APE. This article demonstrates how to design primers (forward and reverse) for different types of cloning methods. While this system is incredibly useful to amplify and precisely quantify a gene of interest, there are several obstacles that can lower primer efficiencies and jeopardize your experiment.

While this system is incredibly useful to amplify and precisely quantify a gene of interest, there are several obstacles that can jeopardize your experiment. Overcoming low primer efficiency is the first step to a successful PCR, but how can you ensure your PCR product is concentrated and pure enough for downstream applications? Zymo Research’s DNA Clean & Concentrator Kits are capable of maximizing DNA concentration and removing contaminants, making your PCR product suitable for even the most sensitive downstream applications. The maximum number of PCR targets (amplicons) to be found on any single sequence in the search database.

This will limit the primer specificity checking to the specified organism. It is strongly recommended that you always specify the organism if you are amplifying DNA from a specific organism (because searching all organisms will be much slower and off-target priming from other organisms is irrelevant). Click on "Add more organisms" label if you want to restrict to multiple organisms (enter only one organism in each input box).

In these cases, you need to modify the primer designing strategy or the amplification strategy. Illustration depicting the design of forward primer and its involvement in PCR. In case, if you take the complementary sequence and use it for primer designing (laying the sequence in 5’-3’), the reverse primer in the above example now acts as the forward primer. Zymo Research’s DNA Clean & Concentrator Kits were designed to facilitate the removal of salts, polymerases, and endonucleases from your PCR product, leaving you with purified, highly concentrated DNA.

The resulting DNA is suitable for even the most sensitive downstream applications including sequencing, cloning, ligation, and endonuclease digestion. Discover which PCR purification kit best suits your research goals today. The structure of the primer should be relatively simple and contain no internal secondary structure to avoid internal folding. One also needs to avoid primer-primer annealing which creates primer dimers and disrupts the amplification process. When designing, if unsure about what nucleotide to put at a certain position within the primer, one can include more than one nucleotide at that position termed a mixed site.

The following table gives the comparison of primers designed for various cloning methods. Illustration depicting the design of reverse primer and its involvement in PCR. The sequence covered in blue open rectangle is used for reverse primer. Blue ribbon indicates primer sequence selected for reverse primer design. Reverse complementation contains two steps (Complementation and changing the direction) were shown.

This method demands the use of a vector assembly (plasmid) into a single construct with one or multiple DNA fragments. The PCR primers overlap to form restriction sites with adjacent DNA fragments and are designed, however, Type 2S enzyme, along with DNA ligases of the fragments for a directional assembly. Likewise, this method exploits the use of type 2 class of restriction sites, i.e. cut outside of their restriction sites through non-palindromic sticky end overhangs. This method exploits multiple fragments of DNA by using a combination of overhang sequences on their insert fragments for easy annealing with the adjacent ones.

To reverse complement, copy the sequence (ctrl+c or cmd+c) and past the sequence (ctrl+v or cmd+v) in new window (Fig 4.1). There is a button in the header part of the APE to reverse complement the sequence. Select the primer sequence (if it is not selected already) and click on the button (Fig 4.2).

A higher E value should be used if you want more stringent specificity checking (i.e., to identify targets that have more mismatches to the primers, in addition to the perfectly matched targets). On the other hand, a lower E value is recommended if you are only interested in perfect or nearly perfect matches as this will significatly shorten the search time. Enter the position ranges if you want the primers to be located on the specific sites.

Brutalism Is About to Be Everywhere in Interiors

Table Of Content

• Historical Influences of the Brutalist Style
• The VICE Guide to Brutalism in Architecture and Interior Design
• A Vision For A Beautiful Home Design That Exudes An Ethereal Charm SPACESTRY
• Textured Walls- la piece

Brutalist interiors feature industrial and utilitarian fixtures like lighting fixtures with exposed bulbs or metal pendants. Choose door hardware and other fixtures that complement the overall utilitarian theme. Brutalist design often creates a sense of hierarchy by defining different spatial zones within a larger space, such as using different ceiling heights or changing flooring materials.

Historical Influences of the Brutalist Style

A Southern California native, Chris Barrett’s work is informed by the region she calls home. She applies her unique signature of fresh, open spaciousness to a wide spectrum of projects, ranging from a Manhattan penthouse to a modern villa in Cabo San Lucas, as well as a myriad of California locations. Offering a full range of design services, JAC Interiors design studio brings vision and organizational skills to each project, making beautiful transformations happen. With comprehensive ingenuity, meticulous project management, and uncommon responsiveness, JAC co-founders Andrea Putman and Christine Thompson elevate environments with superior start-to-finish design. MI Design is a consortium of design professionals with project types focused on Interior Design.

The VICE Guide to Brutalism in Architecture and Interior Design

Old Chapel's interior material and colour palette is defined by timber joists and flooring, exposed stone walls and plaster intended to create a calm atmosphere. Brutalist interior design removes any excess finishes and furnishings for a stark and almost Spartan appearance. Therefore, only the minimum amount of pieces needed for comfort and function will be included in the design plan. One of the main characteristics of brutalist architecture is the use of a lot of concrete. Not only is this bathroom constructed from concrete, but even the counter protruding from the wall is built from concrete.

A Vision For A Beautiful Home Design That Exudes An Ethereal Charm SPACESTRY

Think minimal steel bar carts, industrial-style tables with nicks adding organic allure, and light white ghost stools. Use hand-stitched cheeky throw pillows from vintage grain sacks, recycled cotton sheets, and beloved old band t-shirts ready to be retired. Reposition reclaimed wooden pallets suspended at asymmetrical angles overhead to double as acoustic sound dampeners and structural shadow art. Let creative upcycling transform mundane materials into funky showpieces perfect for personalizing brutalism’s minimalist vibe. Cultural associations also come into play, as brutalist buildings are often linked to institutional or governmental authority. This association can influence how individuals psychologically perceive and interact with these spaces.

Once you slide that Casper mattress onto your Floyd bed frame, reach for West Elm’s gauzy green cotton duvet cover and shams. They’re the perfect breezy summer swap for your bedding, and will let your guests know that you are a minimalist king who knows how to whittle folk art spoons from salvaged wood. A twist on the iconic 1970s Togo sofa by Ligne Roset, this Eternity Modern couch will bring a little more color into your Brutalist home while adhering to the movement’s love of earthy colorways and textures. … Speaking of Ricardo Bofill’s home, cop Quince’s European linen blackout curtains to soften up your space, and give the walls some organic texture just like the late architect did in his own abode.

For another dose of resourcefulness, put commonplace materials to work inventively. Upcycling elevates discarded items from residual trash into show-stopping bespoke focal points. Consider quartering fallen tree trunks to pour pigmented resin from recycled plastic into the hollowed insides for custom side tables with eco-artistry.

Textured Walls- la piece

Install pendant lights with unique designs or floor lamps with artistic forms that can serve as functional art pieces. Open floor plans are common in Brutalist interior design, allowing for seamless flow between spaces and emphasising the importance of functionality. Create an open floor plan by removing unnecessary walls and using furniture to delineate different areas. These monolithic structures create a sense of power and grandeur, contributing to their overall commanding presence.

The Hoxton Charlottenburg draws on Berlin's brutalist and art nouveau architecture - Dezeen

The Hoxton Charlottenburg draws on Berlin's brutalist and art nouveau architecture.

Posted: Wed, 18 Oct 2023 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Creative Styling Ideas for Coffee Tables

At times tacky yet sophisticated, this solemn material (concrete) gave rise to massive and dynamic forms, devoid of decorative elements, embodying a vision that pivoted on a structural, abstract, and organic palette. Hafsa Burt, a seasoned architect with 24 years of experience, leads hb+a Architects, a studio she founded in 2006. A graduate of SCAD with a Master of Architecture, her diverse portfolio spans from the San Francisco Airport to multifamily and medical office buildings. As an environmental advocate, she champions carbon-neutral and regenerative building designs, focusing on indoor air quality and eliminating toxins.

Clean lines in furniture further accentuate the functional design, promoting simplicity and purpose. Opt for a neutral colour palette to enhance simplicity and focus on functional pieces. This stunning church designed by Fritz G. Mayr was built in 1976 and is one of the most popular Brutalist buildings. Wotruba Church showcases blocks of a variety of sizes but still details the concrete predominately used in this style. With the variance in shape sizes, this building adds an element of artistic value for an interesting visual. What's unique about Brutalist design is its expression through simple materials.

Thinner, more slender profiles occupy less space and consume fewer materials, making slimmer items better for smaller carbon footprints. Plain wooden dining tables blend seamlessly into the brutalist interior design aesthetic. Opt for lean floor lamps, narrow drawers, and petite French bistro sets over bulkier, blockier counterparts. Overall, brutalist interior design creates a livable sanctuary by spotlighting negative space through the strategic use of light and showcasing the weathered terrain of concrete, wood, stone, and metal textural finishes.

Photographer Jamie McGregor Smith has spent the last five years capturing brutalist and modernist churches across Europe. The extension is topped by a roof accessible from the first floor's living space, providing views across the surrounding landscape. Replacing an existing extension that Tuckey Design Studio said had no "historic or architectural value" is a small courtyard on the ground floor, which offers access from two of the double bedrooms and improves cross ventilation. A timber box reminiscent of a wooden pulpit has been tucked into the eaves of the kitchen to create space for an additional ensuite bedroom.

"Germany's post-war churches are often brutal and austere. Their designs reflect a rejection of the opulence and pride of the pre-war period and serve as a place of sanctuary and reflection. "I felt a sense of excitement and purpose in rediscovering these hidden gems that so freely express creativity," he continued. "These architectural marvels evoke within me a profound sense of awe and curiosity, thanks to the architects' masterful use of form and light." "One of the driving forces behind my project was the realisation that many of these remarkable spaces were not fully appreciated within the architectural community and often remained unknown to their local populations," said McGregor Smith. McGregor Smith recalled that his work on the book began when he visited the brutalist Wotruba Church in Vienna, which sparked his interest in modernist church architecture. “I am interested in understanding and supporting the narrative of a company from the smallest detail to the larger picture.

Specializing in ground-up design and full-home furnishing, Kate Lester Interiors is involved from framing to furniture installation. With over a decade of expertise in the luxury market—their design-driven, hands-on process has helped shape a brand ethos that reflects their coastal-inspired yet tailored aesthetic. Naomi Alon Coe is the founder of Little Crown Interiors and author of the nursery design book, Your Perfect Nursery. After seeing that there was a niche in the market for nurseries and child spaces, Naomi founded her firm in 2008 to bring this specialized skill to the market for her clients (in-person and virtually). A fourth-generation Los Angeles native, Interior Designer Oliver M. Furth is a fixture in his city. Since opening his eponymous studio in 2004, Oliver has become renowned for his knowledge and expertise in both historical decorative arts and contemporary collectible design.

With 139 photographs of 100 churches, McGregor Smith created the book to showcase the sculptural and unique forms of some of the churches built in the post-war period in countries including Italy, Germany, Austria, Poland and the UK. Founded by Joshua Rose and Rafael Kalichstein originally as FORM, now known as Citizen Artist, the multidisciplinary design firm creates “artful designs rooted in consciousness, curiosity, and integrity”. Joshua and Rafael believe that good design makes the world a more beautiful place and aspire to the ideal of using their capacity to create work whose process and product both effect positive change.

From the finest showrooms across the globe to the bespoke gems of local artisans, interior designer Kishani Perera relies on a multitude of resources to create beautiful spaces. This ability to blend the reclaimed with refined, the ordinary with ornamental, has attracted a loyal following of clients who love her chic and livable style. With his broad range of eclectic styles and sophisticated comfort, Martyn Lawrence Bullard is not only one of the top interior designers in LA but also one of the world’s most renowned interior designers. Lara Sachs-Fisherman leads the creative vision of her Los Angeles-based firm, Storm Interiors. She has a diverse portfolio of residential, commercial, and hospitality projects.

Some 80 artisans—straw marquetry mavens from Pasto and Caña Flecha weavers from Tuchin among them—helped craft the stylish range of furniture, carpets, and more for the inaugural home collection from Magnetic Midnight Maison. There was also the bounty of the 5Vie district, where Artemest welcomed six international designers to make themselves at home in a jaw-dropping early 1900s mansion for the second-annual L’Appartamento by Artemest. According to Tuckey Design Studio, the interior design is also designed to be sympathetic to the chapel's architecture, complementing and drawing on its historic building details.

Brutalist Interior Design: What's Behind This Harshly Named Style?

Table Of Content

• Natural Light
• National Assembly Building, Dhaka
• Elizabeth Gordon Studio
• AANGAN: A Timeless Modern and Contemporary Elegance in Powai, Mumbai Rebel Designs
• Monolithic Forms

The fundamental characteristics that define the elusive grey-themed spaces are strong sculptural elements with bulky and unfinished, stark and monolithic expressions. “We preserved a lot of the material’s visible marks of making, which suggest a history and a bit of mystery. “We preferred texture, roughness, depth.” The design of the store was met with immediate acclaim, receiving several glossy articles in the fashion press (and—an honor for any New Yorker—a fawning Instagram post from Keith McNally). McGregor Smith also described that modernist and brutalist churches exhibited a move away from traditional forms of religious symbolism in decorative elements, and instead used the material and shape of the building to recall the same feelings. Claudia Afshar Design is a specialist high-end interior design company with a transnational footprint. Apprenticing at her Mother’s award-winning interior design firm and learning from her Father’s large-scale property business leads to Claudia’s sophisticated, sumptuous, and refreshingly unique approach.

Natural Light

With its massive concrete forms, soaring columns, and expansive public spaces, the City Hall is a testament to the power of Brutalism and its ability to create buildings that are both grand and austere. Patina is the thin layer which develops on materials (particularly metals and stone) as a result of oxidisation and ageing over time. Patinated finishes give Brutalist interior designs a less refined, textural and industrial feel.

Brutalist Interiors: Inside the Buildings of Belgrade - ArchDaily

Brutalist Interiors: Inside the Buildings of Belgrade.

Posted: Sun, 09 Oct 2022 07:00:00 GMT [source]

National Assembly Building, Dhaka

Adding textured rugs, throw pillows, or wall coverings can also bring depth and variety to the space. While Brutalist design tends to lean towards neutral tones, pops of bold, contrasting colours are often used to create visual interest and focal points within the overall muted palette. Infuse bold colours through accent furniture, vibrant artwork, or colourful textiles like cushions and rugs.

Elizabeth Gordon Studio

'Allowing a little natural patina and warmth to the metals ensures everything felt cohesive,' says Lane. Inside the low-slung buildings, mid-century modern-style furniture nods to the home's architectural references but the interior is brought up-to-date with the addition of modern art. “Growing up on a farm in central Montana taught me a lot about hard work,” Terri says. She left the farm to earn a degree in interior design at Montana State University-Bozeman, then headed for Los Angeles and warmer climes.

Brutalist Interiors: Inside the Buildings of Belgrade

The brutalist style is worth your attention if you’re looking for something big and bold for your next redesign. Because many themes cross over between modern contemporary, industrial, and brutalist, it’s easy to blend the three together if you want to pull several different elements into a room. With its raw and industrial aesthetics, brutalism is now embraced by designers and homeowners alike as a bold statement in interior design. Pieces are often made from raw materials like concrete or wood, adding to the space's overall industrial feel. Originating from the French term “béton brut” meaning “raw concrete”, Brutalist architecture was popularized by architects such as Le Corbusier, Louis Kahn, and Paul Rudolph who believed in creating functional spaces with minimal ornamentation. Minimal decoration is a defining feature of brutalist design, emphasizing the intrinsic beauty of materials and form over unnecessary embellishments.

Founded by Lamia Maalouf, MI Design is an award-winning, detail-oriented, and professional design firm. Its mission is to provide personal attention while offering a high level of design that adheres to the client’s aesthetic and budgetary goals. By 2 a.m., the crowds at Milan Design Week mainstay Bar Basso spill into the street, negronis sweating in their hands, trying to remember what they saw that day and what they want to see tomorrow. "We implemented subtle details that nod to the building's heritage, such as carved niches recessed into the walls and cradling light fixtures alongside crafted arches, bows, and pitches, reminiscent of this period of sacral architecture." Many of these materials are reclaimed, including wooden floorboards and terracotta tiles, sourced from local construction sites and reclamation yards.

AANGAN: A Timeless Modern and Contemporary Elegance in Powai, Mumbai Rebel Designs

With it, he hoped to encapsulate the newly emerging architectural style borne of post-Modernism and (at least in Britain) the post-World-War-II years. Unlike other styles that often incorporate artificial or mass-produced materials, Brutalist interiors use natural materials such as concrete, steel, and wood. The use of raw materials such as concrete, steel, and glass not only creates a unique aesthetic but also reduces the carbon footprint of a building. At its core, brutalism’s rawness creates meditative sanctuaries ideally grounded against chaotic modernity.

Monolithic Forms

Sent every Tuesday and containing a selection of the most important news highlights. Sent every Thursday and featuring a selection of the best reader comments and most talked-about stories. "I would say with this property we were a bit more colourful than usual, and I think part of that is acting in contrast to the brutalist building that the hotel's in," explained Hausman.

Blending traditional techniques with modern technology, our family-practice integrates culture, trends, and research to profoundly capture your essence. A city of electric architectural diversity – Belgrade’s Modernist structures give the Serbian capital a unique character. The grey of Belgrade’s Brutalist concrete is one of the city’s architectural signatures, existing in both complex volumetric facades and monolithic rectilinear forms. Since Brutalist design strips away any superfluous ornamentation, interiors rely on textures to achieve an interesting and layered look. As a result, rough concrete, reflective glass, and even exposed piping become art forms in their own right, creating impactful visual interest with the most basic building materials. The use of raw materials such as concrete walls or floors, exposed pipes or beams, unpainted surfaces, and rough textures are all characteristic elements of this style.

“The style is characterized by raw, exposed concrete and bold geometric forms,” Mark Bittoni, principal of Bittoni Architects says. In this guide from AD, discover the history and impact of Brutalism, study the controversial reactions to the look, and visit famous Brutalist buildings around the world. Brutalist Interior Design originated as an architectural movement in the 1950s, gaining popularity in the 1960s and 1970s. It was a response to the sleek and decorative styles that dominated the mid-century period. Architects and designers began to experiment with exposing the structural elements of buildings, showcasing the beauty of raw concrete, steel, and other industrial materials.

It represents a method of using concrete to showcase the patterns imprinted on it by its formwork. Philosophically, it also signifies the act of showcasing the truth or true nature of architectural elements within a space. Fusing green plants and natural foliage within a brutalist space, it creates a soulful ambiance amidst the otherwise gritty atmosphere. In contrast to the harsh concrete, greenery elevates the interior environment by generating visual interest and also celebrating life within austere forms. Previously executive editor of Ideal Home, she’s specialized in interiors, property and gardens for over 20 years, and covers interior design, house design, gardens, and cleaning and organizing a home for H&G. It’s no big surprise that she likes to put what she writes about into practice, and is a serial house renovator.

Negative space and raw textures soothe mental overload and decompress overstimulation from constant notifications and virtual inputs. Of all interior design styles that are present today, thoughtful brutalism provides space to process and breathe in your home environment. While bare concrete might be less prevalent, other design elements like patchwork metal continue to echo the bold aesthetic of brutalist design. As we approach 2024, the landscape of interior design is poised for a potential revival of brutalist style, reflecting society's evolving tastes and needs. Unlike traditional design styles that strive for polished perfection, Brutalist design celebrates imperfections, finding beauty in raw and unfinished surfaces. Integrate raw surfaces into your design by leaving concrete or brick walls unfinished.

Biodegradable stools and a dining table that discretely turns into a desk are among Dezeen editor-at-large Amy Frearson's picks of the most progressive furniture launches at this year's Milan design week. "Here the concept of incarnation is integrated through the abstraction of organic forms and geometry as a sacred message. The omnipresent roof structure serves as a conduit, forging a connection between the celestial and physical realms. "Although narrow, the shuttered windows create depth and volume providing a calming soft light that hints at the vastness of space beyond its walls." "This departure from traditional symbolism shifted creative expression away from supernatural narratives of heaven and hell, embracing instead earthly qualities of materiality," McGregor Smith added. He explained that while early modernist churches adopted familiar rectangular or cross shapes, they quickly evolved to incorporate different geometries such as squares, circles and octagons.

Their clean, timeless, and classic style is also reflected in their store located in the heart of Manhattan Beach. In California, this resurgence has been evident in the restoration of many Brutalist buildings, such as the Salk Institute and City Hall. Which have been updated with modern amenities while retaining their original architectural integrity. Whether you love it or hate it, Brutalist design has made lasting marks across the country. Others stroll through college campuses on their way to class with fortress-like concrete structures defending the sanctity of learning along the way. A few of us like to embrace the style full force in our homes, lounging in cavernous living rooms to binge our favorite reality show.

Minimal ornamentation is a consistent theme, aligning with the design's ethos of simplicity and reliance on the inherent beauty of materials. Brutalist Interior Design is a bold and distinctive style that emerged in the mid-20th century. It is characterized by its use of raw, exposed materials, monolithic forms, and a focus on functionality. The name “Brutalist” derives from the French term “béton brut,” which translates to “raw concrete.” This design style embraces the rough and unfinished aesthetic, celebrating the essence of materials in their purest form.

Studio Okami Architecten stripped the walls of this flat in Antwerp's Riverside Tower to let its original structure take centre stage.

Cruise Deals: Best Discount Cruises & Packages

Table Of Content

• AMAZING SEASONAL CRUISE DEALS
• + Kids sail free*
• How can I maximize the value of my cruise vacation?

Even little ones will find plenty of ways to play with spaces and activities designed for tots to tweens. One of the top reasons savvy travelers love cruising, though, is because of the incredible value it offers. With Royal Caribbean, your cruise fare includes access to most of the ship’s attractions, select dining venues and all of the entertainment onboard. If you want to make your experience even more all-inclusive, you can opt for beverage and specialty dining packages that cover drinks and dinner at some of the most exclusive restaurants in the fleet. On top of all that, the cruise line presents frequent limited-time offers and seasonal sales, making it easy to score big savings when booking your vacation.

AMAZING SEASONAL CRUISE DEALS

THE 25 BEST 7 Day Cruises to Australia & New Zealand (Prices & Itineraries) on Cruise Critic - Cruise Critic

THE 25 BEST 7 Day Cruises to Australia & New Zealand (Prices & Itineraries) on Cruise Critic.

Posted: Sat, 20 Apr 2024 02:09:19 GMT [source]

Whether you’re looking to book a short getaway or a longer adventure to far-flung destinations, Royal Caribbean makes it easy to save big on everything from your cruise fare to special experiences onboard and onshore. Once you’ve signed up, you’ll receive regular updates on all the latest offers, like deals by destination, kids sail free promotions and flash sales. Once you’ve made a reservation, you’ll also receive notifications about special offers for onboard experiences — like discounts on beverage and specialty dining packages, shore excursions, spa services, and more via My Royal Cruise.

+ Kids sail free*

Add a Specialty Beverage Package — which includes unlimited alcoholic beverages, soda, and more — and your experience is as close to all-inclusive as it gets. And with so many complimentary shows and attractions onboard, you can easily fill every sea day without spending a single dollar extra.

How can I maximize the value of my cruise vacation?

Just check your email or visit RoyalCaribbean.com/cruise-deals to stay up to date on promotions, sales and special offers. You can even browse sailings and deals by homeport, destination and season, so you can rest assured you’re getting the best possible deal no matter when or where in the world you choose to set sai. It’s an age-old question — does the early bird really get the worm, or are there perks to taking a “wait-and-see” approach?

Planning ahead is a great way to score big savings, as Royal Caribbean often runs early saver deals to guests booking well in advance. It’s also pretty safe to assume prices usually go up as availability goes down the closer you get to your sail date, so booking ahead is a surefire way to lock in a great rate. That said, booking a cruise at the last minute can also yield some unexpected savings — but only if the itinerary you’re interested in hasn’t sold out yet. There are plenty of ways to get more bang for your buck when you sail on a Royal Caribbean cruise. Every ship in the fleet offers a range of delicious complimentary dining options, but you can dig into even more crave-worthy flavor by purchasing a Specialty Dining Package for less ahead of your cruise.

When it comes to planning the ultimate getaway, there are so many reasons why cruise vacations rank among the most popular travel options. If you’re not a planner, or if the only things you’re looking to focus on during your getaway is savoring great food, relaxing, and soaking up the sights, cruise vacations are the way to go. A cruise vacation is also a great option if you’re traveling with the whole family, especially when you opt for a Royal Caribbean cruise. All of the ships in this cruise line’s fleet offer family-friendly experiences for guests of all ages.

Booking a cruise has never been easier with flexible payment methods and payment options.

If you can be flexible when it comes to your travel dates, you’ll have your pick of unbeatable savings. Popular vacation dates — like the holidays, spring break, summer vacation and week long cruises — sometimes see the highest prices (though you might get lucky with a seasonal sale). If you have the flexibility to travel during the shoulder season or off season, you’ll likely enjoy big savings on popular stateroom categories, like Balconies and even Suites. Royal Caribbean also offers deals based on departure ports and destinations, so if you’re a flexible traveler looking for great savings, you can plan your next vacation around which itineraries are on sale.

Carnival's Newest And Oldest Ships: A Look At The Fleet's Age And Features Cruise Tips For Families & Single Cruisers

Table Of Content

• Carnival Mardi Gras
• What is the oldest Carnival cruise ship still in service?
• Carnival Sunshine – 1996
• Ship Features
• Royal Caribbean Ships by Size, Age and Class (

Thus, we have researched Carnival Cruise Ships by age, newest to oldest, size, and weight, and we have included many interesting facts about Carnival Cruise Line. Many prefer to embark on the latest cruise ship, as they offer world-class amenities and perks that the older one misses. It can accommodate a total of 2,052 passengers and 900 crew. The 13 decks on the ship accommodate 2,040 passengers and 920 crew. Carnival Legend is a Spirit-class cruise ship from the Carnival Cruise Line. About 80% of the ship’s staterooms have beautiful ocean views and private balconies.

Carnival Mardi Gras

Carnival Conquest's last dry dock took place in September and October 2022. The last ship that set sail for Carnival in 2002 was Carnival Conquest. She was the first of the five nearly identical Conquest Class ships and cost about $125 million more to build than Carnival Spirit. When she was launched in 2001, she was the first Spirit Class ship. Carnival Cruise Line has 26 ships, including the oldest Carnival Elation from 1998 and the new Carnival Jubilee launched in 2023. The first cruise was on board Mardi Gras on March 11, 1972.

What is the oldest Carnival cruise ship still in service?

Below is the list of Carnival ships that were scrapped in the past. The experience you get by sailing on an older and newer Carnival cruise makes a day and night-difference. Embarking on a Carnival cruise is like stepping into a world of magnificent floating cities, each with its own unique character and charm.

Carnival Sunshine – 1996

Carnival Spirit sets sail from home ports around the United States to Alaska, Hawaii, the Caribbean, and the Panama Canal. The ship offers a wide range of entertainment options, including mini-golf, a jogging track, kids clubs, and adult-centric entertainment. Carnival Freedom is ideal for first-time cruisers because of the lower guest capacity and the smaller ship size. But don’t let the numbers fool you; this ship is packed with high-energy activities for all ages; from the kid's clubs to the casino, there’s no lack of fun to be had. Carnival Luminosa (formerly the Costa Luminosa) is for you if you want to sail to destinations like Alaska and Australia. It also offers occasional itineraries through scenic transpacific spots like Fiji, Tahiti, Hawaii, and Japan.

Carnival Spirit

I've sailed the most on Carnival Elation since the ship sails from my hometown of Jacksonville. And because the ship is so small, it's easy to navigate, and I always end up making friends with the delightful crew onboard. The first Carnival Conquest class cruise ship in the Carnival cruise line debuted in 2002, with a capacity of 2980 guests, and cost about $125 million more to build than Carnival Spirit. She took the cruise line to the next level by design and activities. The cruise is the best option for old-school-minded people. In 2019, Carnival launched the third and final Vista-class cruise ship, “Carnival Panorama,” built by Italian shipbuilder Fincantieri.

Ship Features

The largest Carnival Cruise Ships is Carnival Jubilee with a gross tonnage of 183,521 followed by Mardi Gras and Celebration. We have also included passenger numbers and Carnival Cruise Ship renovation dates. Carnival Breeze can hold up to 3,690 guests and 1,386 crew members. It is slightly smaller than the newer Vista-class vessels.

The ship started operating from Port Canaveral, Florida in December 2023. Carnival Spirit has special features like a retractable roof pool for bad weather and a glass-roofed supper club for romantic dinners. Carnival Horizon’s Godmother is Queen Latifah, who is a rapper, actress, and singer. Carnival Horizon introduced new features like Guy’s Pig & Anchor Bar-B-Que Smokehouse Brewhouse and the first Dr. Seuss-themed water park. Mardi Gras is the first ship in North America to be powered by Liquified Natural Gas (LNG). It is also the first ship to have BOLT, the Ultimate Speed Coaster, which is the first roller coaster at sea.

Disney Cruise Line ships from newest to oldest — a complete list - The Points Guy

Disney Cruise Line ships from newest to oldest — a complete list.

Posted: Sun, 30 Jul 2023 07:00:00 GMT [source]

These refurbishments occur every 5 years and include enhancements to the ship’s technology, entertainment options, dining experiences, and staterooms. The renovation process is carefully planned and executed to minimize disruptions to guests’ vacations, with each ship spending approximately 2-3 weeks in dry dock. Carnival Horizion is the fleet’s second Vista-class ship, and it was the second Carnival ship to resume service in 2021 after the industry-wide halt caused by the pandemic. The ship follows in the footsteps of her sister ship, Carnival Vista, but adds a Seuss at Sea water park to the mix. Carnival Cruise Line has entered a new age of traveling with the launch of the Mardi Gras, a new Excel-class cruise ship fueled entirely by liquefied natural gas (LNG).

How does Carnival Cruise Line compare to other major cruise lines in terms of fleet size and age?

The ship has 15 decks that accommodate 3,934 guests on double occupancy and 4,977 on maximum occupancy. The oldest carnival cruise ship is the Carnival Sunshine, launched back in 1996. The ship was earlier known as Carnival Destiny and was renamed Sunshine in 2013. The table below lists all the Carnival cruise ships arranged from newest to oldest. Carnival Horizon, a vessel where contemporary art meets maritime luxury, offers an array of unique attractions. Its IMAX Theater is a standout, providing an immersive cinematic experience at sea.

The ship entered service in 1996 and is still operational. The ship has 14 passenger decks and 17 decks that can accommodate 3,690 guests on double occupancy, 4,720 guests on maximum occupancy, and 1,386 crew. Carnival Magic is yet another Dream class cruise ship of Carnival Cruise Line. The ship has a gross tonnage of 133,868 and 15 passenger decks. The Carnival Panorama can accommodate 4,008 guests on double occupancy and 5,146 on maximum occupancy. It has the capacity for 5,374 passengers on double occupancy and 6,500 passengers on maximum occupancy.

The ship was launched in 2002 and was last refurbished in 2018. Carnival Legend is a Spirit-class cruise ship with space for 2,124 passengers – relatively small compared to most modern cruise ships. The Carnival vessel is 88,500 gross tons and has a guest capacity of 2,124 at double occuapncy.

The size of a ship is typically in gross tonnage, which refers to the internal volume of the ship and its length. As an avid traveler with a particular passion for cruise journeys, I’ve dedicated countless hours to researching various cruise lines. Whether you’re a cruise rookie or a seasoned seafarer, this guide to Carnival ships by size and age aims to assist you in making an informed decision.

Carnival Valor launched in 2004, making this cruise ship is 18 years old. This Conquest-class cruise ship accommodates just under 3,000 guests. The Carnival Horizon cruise ship is four years old and was launched in the spring of 2018. This Vista-class cruise ship and can accommodate 3,960 guests, slightly less than sister-ship Carnival Panorama. This Excel-class cruise ship can accommodate up to 6,500 passengers at maximum occupancy as well as a crew of 2,000. Carnival Celebration is Carnival’s new cruise ship for 2022.

Carnival Spirit is the first ship of the popular Spirit Class of ships. The Spirit Class ships offer guests the highest percentage of space in the Carnival fleet based on passenger capacity and ship volume. It also has unique features like an all-weather retractable roof pool in case of cold or stormy weather. It has a glass-roofed supper club for romantic dinners under the ship’s funnel. Carnival Legend is the third ship of the Spirit Class and sister to Carnival Spirit, Carnival Pride, and Carnival Miracle.

Carnival Cruise Ships By Age, Size,Passengers 2024

Table Of Content

• Unnamed fourth Excel Class Ship (
• Carnival Spirit
• What's the difference between newer and older Carnival ships?
• Timeless Experiences – Embracing the Charm of the Past
• Carnival Splendor Year Built & Renovated
• Conclusion – Carnival Ships By Size And Age
• I tried the newest ships from Carnival, Royal Caribbean, Celebrity, and Norwegian. Here’s how they compare

Its capacity to carry passengers is 2134, and it sails to the Bahamas, the Caribbean, Panama Canal, Central America, and Bermuda. The second cruise ship in the Dream class, Carnival Magic, is the same as the sister cruise, Carnival Dream, and was last refurbished in 2021. She is the best Carnival cruise for luxury amenities, always served with a smile. She can carry 3690 passengers and cover the area of the ocean in the Caribbean.

Unnamed fourth Excel Class Ship (

She is a Conquest Class ship that can hold a maximum of 3,806 guests. She, however, received more enhancements during her 2022 wet dock, including a Carnival Adventure Store, an expanded casino, a revamped JavaBlue Cafe, and routine hotel maintenance. Technically, the oldest cruise ship in the Carnival Cruise Line fleet is the Carnival Sunshine. However, Back in 2013, the ship was previously named Carnival Destiny.

Carnival Spirit

I’m interested in learning about the accommodation capacity of Carnival Cruise Line’s ships. It’s fascinating to see how each ship can accommodate a different number of passengers and crew. Overall, Carnival Cruise Line’s commitment to refurbishing their ships ensures that passengers have the best possible experience on their cruises. It’s easy to lose track of a cruise line’s fleet when there are about 24 ships in the fleet, with others on order or under construction.

Royal Caribbean Ships By Age: Newest to Oldest - Cruise Hive

Royal Caribbean Ships By Age: Newest to Oldest.

Posted: Fri, 29 Dec 2023 08:00:00 GMT [source]

What's the difference between newer and older Carnival ships?

The cruise ship is 113,300 gross tons and carries 3,012 passengers. Each class of Carnival ships by size and age offers unique features and amenities. For instance, the Excel Class ships are the newest and largest, boasting a wide array of modern amenities. On the other hand, the Fantasy Class ships are the oldest and smallest, offering a more intimate cruising experience. The specific amenities and experiences offered can vary from class to class, so it’s important to research each class when choosing your ship.

Timeless Experiences – Embracing the Charm of the Past

Carnival Pride offers guests more space compared to other Carnival ships. This class of ship usually sails from ports like Tampa due to restrictions on taller ships. The 13 decks on the cruise ship can accommodate 2,764 passengers on double occupancy and 3,470 passengers on maximum occupancy. Carnival Panorama is a Vista class cruise ship from Carnival Cruise Line. The latest carnival cruise ship is the Carnival Celebration. The maiden voyage of the Carnival Celebration was on November 6, 2022.

Launched in 2009, the Carnival Dream is all about making your cruise dreams come true. Whether it’s relaxing by the pool, enjoying a show, or indulging in gourmet meals, this ship has it all. Carnival Horizon, introduced in 2018, is all about broadening your horizons. Whether it’s through its diverse culinary options, entertainment, or the breathtaking ocean views, this ship promises a journey of discovery. The Carnival Cruises line is famous as an “America’s Cruise Line” due to most of the cruises sailing from ports of the United States.

If you're a foodie, try Guy’s Burger Joint for loaded burgers straight from Flavortown or Shaq’s Big Chicken for the basketball star's incredible fried chicken sandwiches. Kids will love seeing The Cat in the Hat characters during activities like character parades, story time, and character breakfasts. Carnival Celebration is all about never-ending good times. During my recent sailing, I found all the Carnival classics, like the Alchemy Bar and Guy’s Burger Joint, a thrilling ropes course, dive-in movies, and plenty of themed deck parties.

Then Costa Venezia was renamed Carnival Venezia and relaunched in 2023. To complete the tri of ex-Costa ships, Costa Firenze will launch as Carnival Firenze in 2024. Carnival Cruise Line acquired Carnival Luminosa from Costa Cruises, renamed the ship as Carnival Luminosa and added it to the Carnival fleet in September 2022.

I tried the newest ships from Carnival, Royal Caribbean, Celebrity, and Norwegian. Here’s how they compare

The ship brims with fun amenities like the WaterWorks splash zone and the relaxing Cloud 9 Spa. Despite featuring a plethora of modern onboard amenities, all three ships are named for former members of Carnival's founding fleet, which dates back to 1972. The vessel, along with sisters Mardi Gras and Carnival Celebration, was designed as a throwback to the ship of the same name, which sailed for Carnival Cruise Line from 1986 to 2004. The Carnival Panorama was the cruise line’s only new ship to launch in 2019. Many cruisers will scroll to the very top or the very bottom of the chart. Or, perhaps they just want to avoid sailing the most ancient of the fleet.

Carnival Sunrise is a completely new cruise ship and departed on her inaugural voyage in April 2019. The vessel is 101,509 gross tons with a guest capacity of 2,984 at double occupancy and 1,108 crew members. The vessel is 183,521 gross tons with a guest capacity of 5,372 at double occupancy, along with 1,735 crew members. Carnival Celebration is based in Miami, Florida, and also takes the name of a previous Carnival cruise ship, Celebration, that was part of the holiday class.

The ‘Max’ number is if every cabin used their additional pull-out bed, etc. Carnival Ecstasy is Carnival’s smallest cruise ship at just 70,367 GRT and able to carry 2,056 passengers – less than half of their biggest cruise ship. Mardi Gras is Carnival’s biggest ship at 180,000 GRT and able to carry 5,282 passengers. She was built in Papenburg, Germany at the Meyer Werft shipyard and finished sea trials in November 2023.

50% of the population in the U.S. can drive to a Carnival homeport in five hours or less. This comprehensive guide to “Carnival ships by size and age” provides detailed information about each class of ships, their features, and the years they were launched. With this information at your fingertips, you’re now well-equipped to make an informed decision for your next cruise vacation. The Fantasy Class has the Carnival Paradise and Carnival Elation, both launched in 1998, which makes them the oldest ships.

Now, Carnival Jubilee’s first cruise has departed from Galveston, Texas on December 23 for 7-day trip to the Western Caribbean. We will keep updating the list with recent information when new Carnival Cruise Ships are added to the fleet. Even though the ship is 27 years old, it was last refurbished in 2021. The first ship in the Excel class was the Mardi Gras, which was scrapped in 1993. Since Carnival now has more than 24 ships, it becomes confusing for many as to which to choose and book.

Rent cabanas or lounge in the ocean-view whirlpools at Loft 19, where attentive staff take care of everything, like delivering you fruit and chilled towels. My favorite spot to hang out was the aft Patio Pool because it wasn't ever super crowded, and the view of the ocean was unmatched. Before committing to a cruise, I break down the price per person per night, particularly if I need multiple cabins because I'm traveling with a group. At the time of publication, Carnival Jubilee, the third ship in Carnival's Excel class, was still under construction and set to be delivered to Carnival in 2023.

She made her debut as Costa Venezia for Costa Cruises in May 2019 and was originally made to serve the Chinese market. In 2023, the ship was transferred to Carnival and renovated before making her debut for Carnival. One thing to consider though, is that balcony rooms are pretty rare on Carnival’s oldest ships. But if you’d be happy with an Ocean View, then these can be a good option. And to further confuse things, Carnival has re-named several of its older ships, to create some new ships that are actually pretty old. Carnival Cruise Line officialy took control of the ship from Costa at the shipyard in Cadiz, Spain in February 2024.

If you're cool with a recently upgraded ship, be sure to check out the details below. In addition to the Carnival cruise ship age, you'll also find the most recent renovation date included. The adjoining text will provide detail on the venues added during that retrofit. Carnival's oldest cruise ship, which is still active today, is the Carnival Fantasy. It was launched in 1990 and currently offers departures form Mobile, Alabama.